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Broadcast Date: Tues 31 August 12:45 - 12:55
GMT
Summary: Travellers diarrhoea could soon be a
thing of the past
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Press Release
Transcript
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Holidaymakers may be
comforted to know that traveller's diarrhoea could be a thing of
the past. Scientists at the UK's University of Birmingham's Medical
School are set to sequence the DNA of the bacteria, identifying the
causes of the illness and pointing the way to better cures.
Some 50% of travellers from industrialised nations to less
developed countries experience some degree of stomach problems and
behind all the jokes about "Delhi Belly" there lies a
very serious medical problem.
Enterotoxigenic E.coli (ETEC) is the most common cause of food
and water-borne human diarrhoea world-wide. In developing countries
there are an estimated 650 million cases per year, resulting in
800,000 deaths from dehydration, primarily in children under the
age of five.
Once the elements of DNA that causes diarrhoea is identified
drugs can be targeted to inhibit these bacteria; possibly even
leading to a vaccine against the bugs.
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